From TOW to Patriot: Five U.S. Missiles that changed the game in Ukraine

From budget-conscious solutions to strategic game-changers, these U.S. missiles can change the game on any conflict. Let’s dive into the spectrum of this firepower, ranging from low-cost to those with price tags that rival a small nation’s defense budget.

Pelin Sener

From shoulder-fired weapons toppling Russian tanks to sophisticated air defense systems reshaping the strategic landscape, U.S.-manufactured missiles have emerged as indispensable tools in Ukraine’s battle against overwhelming odds. This article delves into the diverse spectrum of firepower, spanning from cost-effective solutions to high-end systems rivaling the defense budgets of small nations.

TOW missiles have emerged as linchpins in Ukrainian defensive maneuvers, particularly in surprise attacks against Russian armored formations. Leveraging their extended range and formidable destructive power, these weapons have effectively disrupted Russian offensives, buying critical time for Ukrainian forces.

The venerable Stinger MANPAD, renowned for its role in the Soviet-Afghan conflict, found new relevance in the face of Russian aggression. Deployed to engage enemy aircraft, these portable systems provided infantry units with a versatile and efficient means of defense.

Reports highlight significant losses of Russian tanks attributed to the FGM-148 Javelin missile system. Featuring a reusable Command Launch Unit (CLU) and a modular missile housed in disposable launch tubes, the Javelin system’s fire-and-forget capability proved devastating against enemy armor, targeting vulnerabilities with precision.

In a strategic coup, Ukraine employed the High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) to strike deep into Russian territory, targeting logistical nodes, ammunition depots, command centers, and crucial bridges, disrupting enemy supply lines and communications.

Despite its steep price tag, the PATRIOT system represented a crucial contribution from the U.S. and its allies to Ukraine’s defense. This modular and mobile platform demonstrated its interception prowess when a Ukrainian PATRIOT battery near Kyiv thwarted multiple incoming Russian missiles from over 125 miles away, shortly after deployment.

The efficacy of these weapon systems underscores their significance in Ukraine’s resistance against aggression. Looking ahead, exploration of additional military hardware promises further insight into the evolving dynamics of modern warfare. If you have firsthand experience with these systems, we invite you to share your insights and perspectives.